Gingivitis is a mild form of periodontal disease (gum disease). This common issue causes redness, swelling and irritation of the gums. Since this is a mild issue, people may not even be aware they have it. This is why it is so important to practice good oral hygiene and schedule regular visits to your local Dentist in Richmond VA.
Symptoms
If you notice any redness or swelling of the gums, bleeding when brushing your teeth or during a meal, you may have gingivitis. With the development of gingivitis, the following symptoms may occur:
- Pain and inflammation, swelling of the gums
- Change in the contour of the gums
- Bleeding gums
- Halitosis
- Gingival pocket
- Constantly formed plaque on the tooth surface and surrounding tissues
- Sensitivity when chewing and swallowing
Chronic and acute gingivitis
Gingivitis can be acute, chronic and recurrent. Acute gingivitis can occur at any age, and chronic gingivitis is more common in adults. Periods of exacerbation of chronic gingivitis occur during the winter-spring period. It’s at this time bleeding gums are observed more frequently (usually during tooth brushing). You should schedule a visit with dentist in Richmond VA, if you see the above symptoms.
Treatment of gingivitis
If you have inflamed gums, do not put off going to the dentist and do not try to get rid of unpleasant sensations through traditional methods. Traditional methods for eliminating gingivitis do not work. Treatment of the disease should be carried out only by a dentist. Treatment consists of exposing dental plaque, as well as the elimination of general and local factors contributing to the development of the disease.
First of all, pay special attention to oral hygiene. Your doctor will give you the necessary advice on the matter. In addition to health, it is necessary to resort to the help of special tools for the treatment of this disease. When treating gingivitis, dentists use anti-inflammatory agents, antibiotics, local immunomodulators, etc. In some cases, it may be necessary to remove tartar and polish the teeth. Rarely, surgery (removal of dental plaque using special hooks, curettes, excavators) is needed. For more information, contact your local dentist today.
